| BAY AND DELTA MAGAZINE EVALUATION OF THE
MACGREGOR 26
Note: The
following article applies to the 26X, recently replaced by the 26M. However,
the boats are very similar, and many of the comments relating to the X will be applicable
to the M. We will post new reviews and comments on the boat as they are
received.
(PHOTOS ARE NOT
INCLUDED TO SAVE DOWNLOADING TIME)
The following article appeared San
Francisco based Bay and Delta Yachtsman, in the December, 1997 issue. It was
written by Ron Menet,
MACGREGOR 26X- FAST UNDER POWER OR
SAIL
It had been a terrific day of sailing on San Francisco
Bay. A wonderful westerly breeze had allowed us to sail all the way to the Carquinez
Bridge, making an average of about ten knots. We came about ready for a pleasant run back
to our Alameda marina. Everything was perfect-a nice breeze, good company, a nice
boat-when suddenly, and without warning, the wind simply died. Not a breath was stirring
and San Pablo Bay was like a mirror.
We drifted along for a while, hoping for a return of the
wind, but eventually we fired up the auxiliary engine and headed for home. Our speed for
this trip would never exceed six knots. The sun set hours before we reached our marina and
an idyllic day had deteriorated into a long and painfully slow trip home. My guest - no
sailor - asked, "Why can't they put a big enough engine in a sailboat to make it go
faster?"
"Because it's a sailboat," I answered.
"Sailboats don't go exceptionally fast under sail or power."
The above is a fictitious tale. It never happened to me.
I'm a powerboater, not a sailor- although I was a sailor a long time ago. But, over my
years on the water, variations on the story have been told to me at various times and
locations. I recall one sailor in particular, sailing the San Juan Islands, who actually
found himself going backwards under power due to the force of the tidal current. In
another more recent example, I voyaged 450 miles in the company of a 42-ft. sailboat that
plodded along at a scant 6 - 7 mph all day, under power.
There are a few exceptions to that slow boat statement
but, overall, it holds water. The hull of most sailboats is a displacement design; meaning
the hull pushes through the water rather than lifting and planing across the water's
surface. Sailboats are also heavy boats with cast iron or lead in their keels to provide
stability under sail. Pushing all of this through the water takes a lot of energy. But,
within reason, placing a larger more powerful engine in such a hull produces only small
increases in speed, while dramatically increasing fuel consumption. The slant term for a
sailboat auxiliary engine is "kicker"; an engine designed for occasional use
only, usually for docking maneuvers or for transiting narrow twisty channels.
Many sailors have longed for a boat combining all of the
features of a cruising sailboat but capable, under power, of getting them to the breeze,
the next port, or back home when the wind dies, in a reasonable period of time.
YOU CAN HAVE YOUR CAKE TOO
Just such a boat exists in the form of the MacGregor 26X.
Capable of 24 mph with a mere 50 hp outboard motor, as well as having a good turn of speed
under sail, she seems like a perfect combination. I originally saw the 26X at the recent
NCMA boat show at Jack London Square, where she sat on her trailer in one of the tents
nestled amongst the water ski, fishing, and runabout boats. I spoke with Arena Yachts
representative Eric Lowe who waxed glowingly of the boat. After a quick tour I knew this
was a boat I had to test for myself. Gene Arena, owner of Arena Yachts of Alameda, Ca, was
most gracious and accommodating in arranging for our on-the-water session in the 26X.
When I arrived at his office, Gene explained all of the
philosophy behind the building of the boat and the means used by MacGregor in bringing
those concepts to reality.
First was weight. Weight is important for a number of
reasons:1) they wanted a boat that could be easily towed by the average family sedan;2) a
lighter boat is easier to launch and retrieve on the trailer;3) every pound removed during
production is one less pound to move on the road or water.
The finished boat weight a mere 2,250 lbs., empty. The
trailer, and empty boat combined weigh in at about 3,000 lbs; well within the towability
range of many family sedans.
To achieve this bantam weight was no easy task. Every
item on the prototype was tested for strength and weight. In every instance lighter
weight, but equally strong, alternatives were considered. The result is a boat totally
without frills, You'll find no fine joinery in the cabinets or brightwork topsides. Other
than for the covers on a few storage hatches in the cabin, you'll find no wood on the boat
at all. In fact, the boat is built from three main components - a hull, a hull liner, and
a deck. No chopper guns are utilized, as the layers of lamination are all hand laid using
cloth, mat and roving.
More weight savings can be found in the rigging which,
but most sailboat standards, is quite light. You probably wouldn't want to venture into
the Roaring 40s with this boat but, for Bay-Delta, or lake sailing, and coastal cruising
in the right weather, she'd perform just fine.
After weight came the underwater hull shape, in this case
a rounded forward section gives way to a nearly flat planing section aft with almost no
deadrise at the transom. This allows the boat to operate in a displacement or
semi-displacement mode while under sail but still rise up on the planing sections when
under power.
The boat incorporates a fully-retractable centerboard and
a pair of transom-mounted rudders, for use when sailing. When under power, these are
unnecessary, as the outboard motor is used to steer the boat.
THE BALLAST IS FREE
As mentioned, there is no lead or cast iron ballast.
Ballast for sailing is provided by water stored in two reservoirs beneath the cockpit deck
and the forward part of the cabin. Converting the boat from a power cruiser to a sailor is
quite simple. A tank sealer (similar to the plug used in transom drains) is removed from
the stepdown into the cabin and a waste gate (identical to those used in RVs at the outlet
of their holding tanks) located on the transom is pulled open. Water begins to flow into
the hull through the waste gate and flows forward through hollow stringers.
In a short 6 to 8 minutes, the tanks are full and the
boat has taken on 1,500 lbs. Of free water ballast - ballast you don't have to haul as you
power or tow the boat. After sailing, fire up the engine, open the plug and waste gate
and, because of the boat's slightly bow-up attitude, the water flows back out the transom.
It's an ingenious system that has been adopted by other trailerboat builders.
Ballasted, the boat is remarkably stable. In fact, she is
self righting. With the positive flotation built into the hull she's also unsinkable. With
me standing on a cockpit gunwale, she leaned every so slightly, and I'm a big guy.
Below deck the boat is remarkably roomy for a 26-footer.
You could even sleep six folks down there in beds, but I wouldn't. Six adults on a 26-ft.
boat is at least two adults too many. Under the cockpit is an enormous sleeping area. It's
actually larger than a standard king-sized bed. Sitting headroom is provided at it's
forward end on both sides. Just inside the cabin access hatch on the starboard side is the
private head compartment with solid door. This tiny room contains a built-in sink with
water pump and a Porta-Potti. Forward of the head, but still on the starboard side of the
cabin, is the dinette, also convertible to sleeping for two or sitting for up to five. The
dinette seating is raised enough to allow an outside view through the side windows or the
two located at the forward end of the cabin. You can place flat charts or family photos
under a clear plexiglass panel in the table. Forward is a full double berth in the V.
The starboard side of the cabin, between the V and the
large bunk aft, is the galley console. It contains a one-burner alcohol stove, a sink with
water pump, a storage or pantry locker, and several shelves and bins on its front for
other gear.
It's all very neat and compact. Pleasant woven fabrics
cover all of the cushions which, should the need ever arise, can all be removed and the
interior of the boat washed out with a hose. There's absolutely nothing down here other
than the cushions which could be harmed by water.
The overall effect, however, is very plastic. The hull
liner has a white gelcoat finish which is not the prettiest below-deck material to look
at. The sole is also white gelcoat covered in a removable carpeting. One could, I suppose,
begin to cover some of this plastic with wall coverings or carpeting, but you'd only be
adding to the weight of the boat - a big no, no - and the chances of mildew and other
nasty stuff. Basically, if you like the boat, you probably won't be much bothered by the
gelcoat interior.
DOES IT WORK?
So how does it sail? We powered out of the Oakland
Estuary at between 15 and 19 mph onto San Francisco Bay looking for some wind. The 40 hp
Honda four-stroke outboard seemed completely up to the task. With 50 horses, I've seen
video of a sistership pulling a water skier. In every way she felt and acted like most
powerboats of this size I've handled previously. I took her through several tight
360-degree turns, several figure eights, and crossed the wakes of several large boats
finding nothing out of the ordinary.
The Bay, between the Estuary and the Bay Bridge was
glassy calm. Continuing under the bridge towards Alcatraz Island we begin to find a little
breeze and, somewhere between Alcatraz and Pier 39, we picked up enough that Eric
suggested we kill the engine and try sailing. We flooded the ballast tanks, dropped the
centerboard and rudders and hoisted the sails. The sail hoist was made especially easy by
the roller-reefing of the 150 percent genoa (optional). With the roller equipment, the jib
or genoa simply roll themselves up like a window shade, unwinding just as easily. With
this setup, trips to the foredeck are minimized or eliminated. Mainsail hoisting is done
from the side deck or cabin top.
We mutually agreed the wind was blowing at only 6 to 8
mph, but I soon had the 26X moving at better than 5mph toward Alcatraz (I've seen video of
this same model boat in 25 mph winds and handling them nicely under reefed sails). Heading
into the breeze she seemed to point quite normally and, off the wind, picked up a little
speed. I would have liked more wind in order to better evaluate her sailing performance,
but the zephyrs of the day were all that were available. Blame it on El Nino; it's been
blamed for everything else.
RACE, ANYONE?
It's said that whenever two sailboats come together a
race ensues, and I proved the saying. A 33-footer sailed by on the opposite tack and we
came about to give chase. She pulled away (more sail and a longer waterline) but not
rapidly. The manufacturer claims speeds of up to 18 mph under sail and spinnaker in heavy
breezes.
Operating the boat is very comfortable. The optional
suntop or bimini can be put in place quickly while operating the boat under power or sail.
All of the sheets and halyards are in the cockpit, making single-handing her a breeze. The
two small Lewmar sail winches are located on either side of the cabin top. The standard
wheel steering and helmsman seat are comfortable and natural feeling and the small
binnacle is large enough to accommodate some instrumentation. The after bulkhead of the
cabin structure could hold even more and still be close enough to be readable by the
helmsman.
So, overall, impression was very positive. Consider for a
moment the whole package: 26-ft boat, sails, motor, and trailer , at a list price of less
than $23,000. That's an attractive package. Combine that price with a nice cruising
sailboat that can be quickly and easily converted into an eager powerboat and you see why
more than 36, 000 boats have been sold by MacGregor. You could buy a more expensive boat,
a fancier boat, but if you consider bang for the buck, you may not find a better boat for
the average Bay or Delta, or lake cruiser. You'll also probably go a lot slower under
power than you would in the MacGregor.
Speaking of the trailer, it is built by MacGregor
specifically for this boat. It looks a bit light, but years of use and experience by
thousands of owners have shown it to be up to the task. It is a one-axle trailer with
guide posts at its stern and have a large V-shaped fitting for the bow making loading a
simple drive-on operation. At the winch end of the trailer there is even a ladder to make
boarding the boat from the trailer an easy task. Neither you nor your tow vehicle need to
get wet in launching or retrieving this boat.
THE BIG CHOICE
Your choice of motor and propeller will impact the cost
of the boat, obviously. You'll have to face the two-versus four-stroke controversy, though
most engine manufacturers are coming out with clean running, fuel-injected, two-strokers
now. If you opt for a little kicker of ten horses or so, the price would come down. If, on
the other hand, you choose an outboard in the range recommended by the builder - 40 to 50
hp - you'll spend a little more but get the satisfaction of using all of the capabilities
built into this interesting boat.
The boat comes equipped with a full set of working sails
- main and jib. Optional sails from the factory include the 150-percent genoa and a
spinnaker that requires no spinnaker pole. This latter means no one has to be on the
foredeck during jibing maneuvers.
The rigging, as I mentioned earlier, looks a little
light, but that could be modified by an owner so inclined, with a mind to keeping the
weight in check. The mast can be raised and lowered by one person, either directly or
through the use of the optional pulley system and sail winches. Once up and in place, only
the forestay needs to be fastened at the bow, since all of the other shrouds and stays
remain attached at all times. It's so easy, that out on the water you might do it just to
get under a bridge to see what's on the other side.
Heading back under power to the Arena Yacht Sales dock in
Alameda, I reverted to a typical powerboat form, chuckling as I passed the numerous
sailboats slogging their way home on their kickers. You may not always want to steam along
at 19 to 25 mph but it's sure nice to know you can if you want to, and it's fun to wave at
all of the sailboats you leave in your wake.
The MacGregor 26X deserved a close look if you're in the
market and you can get one at Arena Yacht Sales in Alameda. Call Gene or Eric for an
appointment at 510/523-9292. |